To establish a baseline: In some instances, an exam is performed before and after a medical or surgical treatment to determine if cognitive abilities were affected by the intervention.To determine cognitive strengths and weaknesses: In some cases, a healthcare provider may order tests if you’ve had a known neurological event or injury, such as a stroke or traumatic brain injury, to find which cognitive functions have changed and how much they have changed.Your healthcare provider can then use the results of your neuropsychological examination along with the results of other tests, such as brain scans, EEGs, and blood tests, to arrive at a diagnosis that will help to guide your healthcare. For example, test results might be used to determine if your cognitive (mental) changes are due to normal aging, a neurological illness, depression, anxiety or other causes. To help with diagnosis: Test results are sometimes used to help understand the cause of problems with your thinking and understanding.Why has a neuropsychological assessment been requested?Ī neuropsychological assessment can be requested for a number of reasons including: Executive functions, which are higher-level skills you use to organize and plan, manage your time, problem solve, multi-task, make judgments and maintain self-control.Language usage and understanding of what others say.If you are undergoing a neuropsychological assessment, the mental functions tested include: What mental functions are assessed in a neuropsychological exam? A neuropsychological assessment is a comprehensive test of a wide range of mental functions including behavior. Neuropsychology involves determining how well the brain is working when it is disrupted by a brain injury or psychological disorder. Neuropsychology is a specialty field that joins the medical fields of neurology, psychology and psychiatry.
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